In the current competitive job landscape, the temptation for candidates to exaggerate their work history and educational achievements or omit negative details is higher than ever. Studies generally show that between 50% to 75% of all resumes or applications submitted by job seekers contain inaccuracies. While some misrepresentations may stem from benign intentions, like enhancing a resume or slightly embellishing academic qualifications, others may have more deceptive motives.
The screening process, albeit timeintensive and administratively demanding, is vital every single time to safeguard your company against various risks, regardless of how minimal they might seem. Neglecting to verify a candidate's credentials can lead to several issues, including unsuitability for the job, poor performance, and legal noncompliance risks.
In extreme cases, the consequences of hiring an inappropriate candidate could expose your business to:
In the UK, the duration of pre-employment screening checks can vary significantly depending on the type and depth of the checks being conducted, as well as the industry and specific job role requirements. Generally, basic checks, such as identity verification and employment history, can be completed within a few days to a week. More comprehensive checks, including criminal record checks (DBS checks), credit history, and higher-level security clearances, may take longer.
An employee background check can encompass a wide range of verifications and screenings to assess a candidate's history and suitability for a position. The specific elements included in a background check may vary depending on the job, the industry, and the employer's requirements. Common components of an employee background check include:
Identity Verification: Confirms the candidate's identity through government-issued documents like passports or driver's licenses.
Employment History Verification: Checks the candidate's previous employment, including positions held, dates of employment, reasons for leaving, and rehire eligibility.
Education Verification: Confirms the candidate's educational degrees, diplomas, and certificates from colleges, universities, and other educational institutions.
Criminal Record Check: Searches for any criminal convictions, cautions, reprimands, or warnings. In some countries, this is known as a Disclosure and Barring Service (DBS) check in the UK or a criminal background check in the US.
Credit History Check: Reviews the candidate's credit history, which can be relevant for positions involving financial responsibilities. This check typically includes looking at credit scores, outstanding debts, bankruptcies, and financial mismanagement.
Reference Checks: Involves contacting previous employers, colleagues, or academic references to gain insights into the candidate's work ethic, abilities, and behavior.
DBS and BPSS refer to different types of background checks or security clearances in the United Kingdom, each with its specific context and purpose:
DBS (Disclosure and Barring Service): This service helps employers make safer recruitment decisions each year by producing DBS checks (previously known as CRB checks), which are designed to prevent unsuitable people from working with vulnerable groups, including children. It provides information about an individual's criminal record and may also include information about whether an individual is barred from working with vulnerable groups.
BPSS (Baseline Personnel Security Standard): This is a pre-employment check that represents the baseline standard for government and civil service employment in the UK. It is designed to provide an appropriate level of assurance as to the trustworthiness, integrity, and probable reliability of prospective employees. The BPSS includes verifying an individual's identity, employment history, nationality and immigration status, and a basic criminal record check.
While both are forms of background checks, DBS is more focused on criminal records and suitability for roles involving vulnerable groups, whereas BPSS is a broader check used primarily for government-related positions to ensure the security and integrity of personnel.